Acts 16: Paul pits the Spirit of Jesus vs the Holy Spirit (before the Trinity) *
[Note:
When reading Bible passages, I apply Genesis-1 perspective. I think Genesis
1:28, in the-metaphysical-Jesus (JESUS) perspective, suggests that, given each
1) mysterious-God, offering appreciation and 2) JESUS, proposing peace, male
unites-to female human-being and their spouse-hood pursues
comprehensive-safety& security (SECURITY) to the living species and to the
earth. Every person can& may accept personal duty to SECURITY. Some persons
neglect each appreciation, peace& SECURITY.
I call Genesis-1’s message
“responsible-human-independence” or RHI. A few human-beings (noun) throughout
history practiced, facilitated, and encouraged RHI. The RHI-individuals from
the past are our friends and the others, not so much. I think the authentic-Jesus
practiced, facilitated, and encouraged RHI. But I don’t know.
Appreciating
contemporary human being (verb) during each generation constitutes
the-metaphysical-Jesus I advocate. In other words, I attribute to JESUS the
civic-appreciation that human being (verb) applied “before Abraham was born”
and since then. Given the question, “Was Jesus a man?”, my response, “I don’t
know yet value JESUS”, seems sufficient& complete. I accept that I don’t
know and am glad I no longer find that hard to do.
Rather
than continue bemusement, I propose, with appreciation, to accept the mystery
of God, in order to pursue conformity to the-laws-of-physics (PHYSICS), leaving
peace to Jesus’ reported promise. It seems PHYSICS constrains the consequences
of each person’s choices.]
Word
study:
Christ
1: Jesus-
God 5:
the Most High- 1 (seems annoying talk by a demon)
Jesus
12: the Spirit of –
Lord 4:
-Jesus 1
Spirit
5: 3 lower case, 2 upper case; Holy- 1
Acts 16: Paul came to Derbe and then to Lystra [now Turkey, south of Ankara], where
a disciple named Timothy lived, whose mother was Jewish and a believer but whose father was a Greek. [This may be my greatest
objection to Paul: judging other citizens’ pursuits.] 2 The
believers at Lystra and Iconium spoke well of him. 3 Paul
wanted to take him along on the journey, so he circumcised him because of the Jews who lived in that
area, for they all knew that his father was a Greek. 4 As
they traveled from town to town, they delivered the decisions reached by the apostles and elders in
Jerusalem for the people to obey [arbitrary authoritarianism, not necessarily Jesus’s
suggestions]. 5 So the churches were
strengthened in the faith and grew daily in numbers.
Paul’s Vision of the Man of Macedonia
6 Paul and his companions traveled throughout the
region of Phrygia [halfway
to the Aegean Sea from Iconium] and Galatia, having been kept
by the Holy Spirit from
preaching the word in the province of Asia. 7 When
they came to the border of Mysia [north from Phrygia in Turkey], they tried to enter Bithynia [further north and east in
Turkey], but the Spirit
of Jesus would not allow them to [Is Paul contesting the Trinity?]. 8 So
they passed by Mysia and went down to Troas. 9 During
the night Paul had a vision of a man of Macedonia [NW of Greece] standing and begging
him, “Come over to Macedonia and help us.” 10 After
Paul had seen the vision, we got ready at once to leave for Macedonia,
concluding that God had called us to preach the gospel to them.
Lydia’s Conversion in Philippi
11 From Troas we put out to sea and sailed
straight for Samothrace, and the next day we went on to Neapolis. 12 From
there we traveled to Philippi, a Roman colony and the leading city of that
district of Macedonia. And we stayed there several days.
13 On the Sabbath we went outside the city
gate to the river, where we expected to find a place of prayer. We sat down and
began to speak to the women who had gathered there. 14 One
of those listening was a woman from the city of Thyatira named Lydia, a
dealer in purple cloth. She was a worshiper of God. The Lord opened her
heart to respond to Paul’s message. 15 When
she and the members of her household were baptized, she invited us to
her home. “If you consider me a believer in the Lord,” she said, “come and stay
at my house.” And she persuaded us.
Paul and Silas in Prison
16 Once when we were going to the place of
prayer, we were met by a female slave who had a spirit by which she
predicted the future. She earned a great deal of money for her owners by
fortune-telling. 17 She followed Paul and the rest
of us, shouting, “These men are servants of the Most High God, who are telling you the way
to be saved.” 18 She kept this up for many days. Finally Paul became so annoyed that
he turned around and said to the spirit, “In the name of Jesus Christ I command you to
come out of her!” At that moment the spirit left her. [Three lower case “spirit” and 2 upper case in V 6&7.]
19 When her owners realized that their hope of
making money was gone, they seized Paul and Silas and
dragged them into the marketplace to face the authorities. 20 They
brought them before the magistrates and said, “These men are Jews, and are throwing our city into an
uproar 21 by advocating customs unlawful for us
Romans to accept or practice.”
22 The crowd joined in the attack against Paul and
Silas, and the magistrates ordered them to be stripped and beaten with
rods. 23 After they had been severely flogged, they
were thrown into prison, and the jailer was commanded to guard them
carefully. 24 When he received these orders, he put
them in the inner cell and fastened their feet in the stocks.
25 About midnight Paul and Silas were
praying and singing hymns to
God, and the other prisoners were listening to them. 26 Suddenly
there was such a violent earthquake that the foundations of the prison were
shaken. At once all the prison doors flew open, and everyone’s chains
came loose. 27 The jailer woke up, and when he saw
the prison doors open, he drew his sword and was about to kill himself because
he thought the prisoners had escaped. 28 But Paul
shouted, “Don’t harm yourself! We are all here!”
29 The jailer called for lights, rushed in and fell
trembling before Paul and Silas. 30 He then brought
them out and asked, “Sirs, what must I do to be saved?”
31 They replied, “Believe in the Lord Jesus, and you will be saved—you
and your household.” 32 Then they spoke the
word of the Lord [Jesus?]
to him and to all the others in his house. 33 At
that hour of the night the jailer took them and washed their wounds; then
immediately he and all his household were baptized. 34 The jailer
brought them into his house and set a meal before them; he was filled with
joy because he had come to believe
in God—he and his whole household.
35 When it was daylight, the magistrates sent their
officers to the jailer with the order: “Release those men.” 36 The
jailer told Paul, “The magistrates have ordered that you and Silas be
released. Now you can leave. Go in peace.”
37 But Paul said to the officers: “They beat us publicly without a
trial, even though we are Roman citizens, and threw us into prison. And
now do they want to get rid of us quietly? No! Let them come themselves and
escort us out.”
38 The officers reported this to the magistrates, and when they heard
that Paul and Silas were Roman citizens, they were alarmed. 39 They
came to appease them and escorted them from the prison, requesting them to
leave the city. 40 After Paul and Silas came out of
the prison, they went to Lydia’s house, where they met with the brothers
and sisters and encouraged them. Then they left. [Between Jews or Roman citizens, believe in God or
believe in the Lord Jesus, annoyance with servants of the Most High God, and
claims against the magistrates, and seeming contention with the Trinity, this
is quite a salad bowl of allegiances. I don’t trust either Paul’s writing or
Paul.]
[I don’t support using mystery to hinder pondering Jesus’
creativity. I’ll keep working for transparency (borrowing a word Chris Nalepa teaches).]
* Online at ucg.org/bible-study-tools/booklets/is-god-a-trinity/the-surprising-origins-of-the-trinity-doctrine:
“Professor Ryrie, also cited earlier, writes, "In the
second half of the fourth century, three theologians from the province of
Cappadocia in eastern Asia Minor [today central Turkey] gave definitive shape
to the doctrine of the Trinity" (p. 65). They proposed an idea that was a
step beyond Athanasius' view—that God the Father, Jesus the Son and the Holy
Spirit were coequal and together in one being, yet also distinct from one
another.
These men—Basil, bishop of Caesarea, his brother Gregory, bishop
of Nyssa, and Gregory of Nazianzus—were all "trained in Greek
philosophy" (Armstrong, p. 113), which no doubt affected their outlook and
beliefs (see "Greek
Philosophy's Influence on the Trinity Doctrine").”
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